§重难句导学

1. Well, they're animals of high intelligence and they can communicate. 嗯，它们是高智商的动物，并能进行交流。

解析：句中of high intelligence相当于highly intelligent,在句中作后置定语，意为"非常聪明的，有才智的"。"of+抽象名词"相当于该名词的形容词形式，可用来描述人或事物的特征，在句中作表语、定语或宾语补足语。如：of importance相当于important

应用：You will find this map of great ______ in helping you to get to Beijing.

A. valuable B. value C. helpful D. cost (B)

2. Often it's quite difficult to find who's responsible for the pollution. 经常很难找到谁应对污染负责。

解析：It+be+adj./n.+(for/of sb.) to do sth. （某人）做某事是......的

e.g. It is necessary to go over it again. 再检查一遍是有必要的。

应用：This machine is very easy ______. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.

operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate

解析：答案为D。这台机器很容易操作，任何人都可以在几分钟内学会使用它。在此句式中动词不定式作状语，与句子主语构成动宾关系，故用主动形式表达被动含义。

(四) 当堂检测 单句改错

1. How can we do with the industrial waste? _________

2. Who should be responsible with the car accident? _________

3. Madame Curie was known for the discoverer of radium. _________

4. The tsunami happened at the end of 2004 killed a lot of people. _________

5. Violence is not the best solution with an argument. _________

6. There are 50 students in our class together. _________

7. In the past, some people made living by begging. _________

8. He has higher intelligent than his classmates. _________

9. Can you find what time the meeting starts? _________

10. Please remind me to getting up early. _________