There are occasions when (=on which) one must yield.任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。

Beijing is the place where (=in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。

Is this the reason why (=for which) he refused our offer?　这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？

This was the moment when /at which Spielberg's career really took off.

I still remember the day when /on which I first came to this school.

Chuck survives the air crash and lands on an island where / on which there are no people.

This is the place where / in which we lived ten years ago.

Chuck survives the air crash and lands on an island where / on which there are no people.

This is the place where / in which we lived ten years ago.

This is the reason why / for which I am against your plan.

I know the reason why / for which she was angry.

【名师点津】

判断关系代词与关系副词

方法一： 用关系代词还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如：

This is the mountain village where I stayed last year.

I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you.

方法二： 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)，也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。

1. Is this museum _____ you visited a few days age?

2. Is this the museum _____ the exhibition was held?

　　关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分，先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词 (who, whom, that, which, whose)； 先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词 ( where地点状语，when时间状语，why原因状语) 。

I can't forget the days _______ I spent in the army.

I can't forget the days ______________ I stayed with the soldiers This is the factory___________ employs a lot of foreigners.

This is the factory ______________ my father used to work.

The reason ______________ he gave to me is only an excuse.

The reason ______________ he was absent from the meeting is that his mother was badly ill.

NOTES: 当表示时间、地点、原因的名词如 day, time, place, factory, reason等作先行词，在定语从句中作状语时，用when, where, why；在从句中作主语或宾语时，就用that或which.

【语法过关】

高考链接