(十)play the role

1. 发挥作用；有影响

If you go there，you will play a role. 如果你去那儿，你会起作用的。

2. play a role in 在......中起作用；扮演角色，

We can invite Li Ming to play a role in the play.

我们可以邀请李明在剧中扮演角色。 我们的老师在挑选班长中起了作用。

Our teacher ________ ____ ________ ___ ______________the monitor.

计算机在我们的生活中发挥着重要的作用。

Computers ________ ____ ___________ __________ ____ our life. 他们通常在决定胜利者方面发挥作用。

They usually ________ ____ ________ ___ ______________ the winner.

3. play the role of...扮演...的角色

I want to play the role of Mr. Smith. 我想扮演史密斯先生的这个角色

【例1】The DJs often play ______ the winner.

A．role in deciding B．a role in deciding C．a role of deciding D．role of deciding

【例2】我认为你会在会议中起作用的。 I think you can ______ ______ ______ ______ the meeting.

(十一) 部分否定

在英语里有一些用来表示"全体"或"完全"意义的总括词，如all, every(及everybody, everything等)，both, always,等，凡含有这些词的否定句并非表示全部否定。

1. all 的否定式：

not all...（或：all...not）表示"并非都......"、"不是所有的都......" Not all birds can fly. 并不是所有的鸟都会飞。 All people here are not friendly. 这里所有的人并不都很友好。(部分否定)

2. both 的否定式：

not...both (或：both... not) "并非两个......都......" 例如： I don't want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。

Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。 3. every...的否定式："不是每......都......"

Not everyone likes this book. = everyone doesn't like this book.并非人人都喜欢这本书。 4. always的否定式："并非总是（并非一直）......" . 如要对上述的all, both, every, always,等词作完全否定，那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词，如no, none, neither, no one, never,等。例如： All of them can do it.--- None of them can do it. Both are good.---Neither is good. Everybody likes it. ---Nobody likes it. He is always late. --- He is never late.

翻译

1）并不是所有的学生都喜欢英语 ________ ________ the students like English.

2）并不是每个人都对这部电影感兴趣。 _________ _________ is __________ _________ this movie.

(十二). Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. 有些人认为表演者的生活是编造的。

make up

1. 编造(故事；谎言)

I often make up stories to make my little brother laugh. 我经常编造一些故事来让我的小弟弟发笑。

2. make up 组成；形成；构成

We four students make up a group. 我们四个学生组成一个组。

3. make up 弥补；补充；补足 They are making up lessons.他们正在补课。

4. make up 化妆；打扮

She often makes herself up before she takes a party. 她参加宴会前经常打扮自己一番。

【例题】Students often ______ conversations in class to learn English.

A．make up B．look for C．good at D．laugh at

(十三). example n.实例；范例

Can you give me _____ ___________? 你能给我举个例子吗？

for example和 such as