1.强调句型的基本结构
I came across Jim in the park yesterday.
→It was I that/who came across Jim in the park yesterday.(强调主语)
→It was Jim that/who I came across in the park yesterday.(强调宾语)
→It was in the park that I came across Jim yesterday.(强调地点状语)
→It was yesterday that I came across Jim in the park.(强调时间状语)
昨天我在公园偶然遇到了吉姆。
[名师点津] 强调主语时,that/who后的谓语与被强调的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
[即时演练1]
(1)单句语法填空
①(2016·天津高考改编)You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel that the coach picks up tourists.
(2)请对下列句子中加黑的部分进行强调
②I was reading English this morning.
→It_was_English_that_I_was_reading_this_morning.
→It_was_this_morning_that_I_was_reading_English.
③I met Tom in the reading room yesterday afternoon.
→It_was_Tom_that_I_met_in_the_reading_room_yesterday_afternoon.
2.强调句型的"多变"形式
(1)一般疑问式:Is/Was + it +被强调部分+ that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)?
Is it the dictionary that you are looking for?
这是你在找的字典吗?