Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)

1．innocent adj.清白的，无罪的；无恶意的；纯真的→innocence n．清白，无罪

2．persuade vt.说服，劝说；使信服→persuasive adj.有说服力的；劝说的，劝诱的

3．advertise vt.& vi.做广告，宣传→advertisement n．广告；广告宣传→advertising n．做广告；广告活动；广告业

4．benefit vt.& vi.使受益；得益于 n．益处；救济金；奖金→beneficial adj.有益的，有帮助的

5．promote vt.推广，宣传；促销；促进，推动→promotion n．促进；晋升；促销活动

6．determine vt.确定；查明；决定；裁决→determined adj.坚决的，果断的，有决心的→determination n．决心，果断

7．personally adv.个别地；就本人而言；本人，亲自→personal adj.个人的，亲自的

8．fool vt.欺骗，愚弄 n．傻瓜→foolish adj.愚蠢的→foolishness n．愚蠢

9．latest adj.最新的→late adj.& adv.晚的(地)，迟的(地)→later adv.后来

10．poisonous adj.有毒的→poison n．毒药 vt.毒害

11．shock n．震惊，惊愕 vt.使震惊，使惊愕→shocked adj.震惊的→shocking adj.令人震惊的

12．skilful adj.有技巧的，熟练的→skill n．技巧→skilled adj.熟练的 [语境活用]

1．He tried to persuade her but failed. It appeared that what he said wasn't persuasive at all.(persuade)

2．Rose's father is a skilled mechanic so she has become skilful at repairing bicycles too.(skill)

3．Cycling is highly beneficial to our health. That is to say, we can get much benefit from cycling.(benefit)

4．We launched a big advertising campaign to promote our new toothpaste, and the promotion succeeded at last. In return for our efforts, all the staff in our department were promoted.(promote)

5．He was shocked at the shocking news, for I could see the shocked look on his face.(shock)

6．She is a determined girl, so we know that once she has determined to do something, she will make her dream come true with great determination.(determine)

7．The man insisted that he was innocent and that he was as straight as an arrow. Anyone who doubted his innocence was wrong.(innocence)

8．It is reported that some children were poisoned by the poisonous food.(poison) 　　

　　(二)练中记短语--记牢用活

写准记牢 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.believe_in　　　　　　　　　　相信

2．for_free 免费

3．be_meant_to 旨在，目的是

4．even_if/though 虽然，即使

5．fool_sb._into_doing_sth. 欺骗某人做某事

6．fall_for 上......的当，受......的骗

7．play_tricks_on 欺骗；捉弄

8．deal_with 涉及，关于；处理，应付

9．be_amazed_by/at 对......感到惊讶

10．figure_out 弄清楚，弄懂；计算出

11．in_advance 提前

12．appeal_to 吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁

13．get_sth._across 把某事表达清楚

14．discourage_sb._from_... 劝阻某人......

15．die_from 死于......

16．be_concerned_about 关心；挂念

17．do_market_research 做市场调查 1.The measures are_meant_to prevent the river from being polluted.

2．Children, as well as adults, usually play_tricks_on each other on Halloween.

3．I wanted to figure_out what made the difference.

4．We knew we could depend on her to deal_with the situation.

5．I think what appeals_to me about his painting are the colours he uses.

6．Passengers are reported to have died_from their serious injuries.

7．I had created a way to get my message across while using as few words as possible.

8．Even_if/though it should rain tomorrow, we will continue our work.

9．No matter how hard I try to convince you that is a trick, you fall_for it every time.

10．It was advised that all the students should be_concerned_about each other and help each other in our class.